Penyuluhan Kesehatan Code Stroke

Abstrak

Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan di Indonesia dengan prevalensi mencapai 8,3 per 1.000 penduduk usia ≥15 tahun. Penanganan stroke yang cepat dan tepat melalui sistem “Code Stroke” menjadi krusial agar pasien mendapatkan pertolongan dalam golden period. Untuk itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas tenaga medis di fasilitas primer, seperti Puskesmas, dalam mengenali dan merespons tanda-tanda awal stroke secara cepat dan akurat. Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan bertema “Code Stroke” dilaksanakan pada Rabu, 21 Mei 2025 di Aula Puskesmas Mijen. Metode kegiatan meliputi pembukaan, sambutan, penyampaian materi edukasi, diskusi interaktif, latihan soal berbasis kasus, serta dokumentasi. Evaluasi pemahaman dilakukan dengan membagikan soal kasus tertulis dan lembar diskusi kepada 23 peserta yang terdiri dari dokter, bidan, perawat, dan tenaga medis lainnya. Hasil: Kegiatan berlangsung dengan lancar dan mendapatkan antusiasme tinggi dari peserta. Seluruh peserta mengikuti kegiatan hingga selesai, menunjukkan partisipasi aktif dalam diskusi serta menjawab soal kasus dengan baik. Sebagian besar peserta mampu memahami materi yang disampaikan. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai Code Stroke di Puskesmas Mijen terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman tenaga medis terhadap deteksi dini dan penanganan awal stroke. Suasana kondusif dan jumlah peserta yang proporsional menjadi faktor pendukung keberhasilan kegiatan ini.

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Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 8.3 per 1,000 population aged ≥15 years. Rapid and accurate stroke management through the "Code Stroke" system is crucial to ensure patients receive treatment within the golden period. Therefore, it is essential to strengthen the capacity of healthcare workers at primary health centers (Puskesmas) in recognizing early signs of stroke and providing an appropriate response. Methods: A health education session on "Code Stroke" was held on Wednesday, May 21, 2025, at the Mijen Primary Health Center. The activity consisted of an opening session, welcoming remarks, educational presentations, interactive discussions, case-based practice questions, and documentation. Evaluation was conducted through written case assessments and discussion checklists. A total of 23 participants—including doctors, nurses, midwives, and medical interns—took part in the activity. Results: The session ran smoothly and was well-received by the participants. All attendees actively engaged until the end, showing enthusiasm in the discussion and performing well in the written case exercises. Most participants demonstrated a clear understanding of the material delivered. Conclusion: The "Code Stroke" health education activity at Mijen Primary Health Center effectively increased the knowledge and preparedness of healthcare workers in early detection and initial stroke management. A conducive environment and manageable participant numbers supported the success of the program.