Factors Affecting the Quality of Local Government Financial Statements
Keywords:
Accounting Understanding, Internal Control Syste, Utilization of Information Technology, Quality of Local Government Financial StatementsAbstract
This study aims to determine the influence of accounting understanding, internal control system, and the use of information technology on the quality of local government financial reports in Semarang City OPD. The population in this study is OPD employees in Semarang City. Meanwhile, the research sample was 88 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this study is that accounting understanding has a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial statements. The internal control system has a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial statements. The use of information technology has a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial reports. The results of the determination coefficient (R2) show that the understanding of accounting, internal control system, and the use of information technology in explaining the quality of local government financial statements is 62% and the rest is explained by other variables that are not studied in this study.
References
Apriansyah, H., Rahayu, S., & Erwati, M. (2020). The Effect of the Implementation of Government Accounting Standards, Human Resources Competence and the Utilization of Information Technology on the Quality of Financial Statements of the Bungo Regency Regional Government. Jambi Accounting Review (JAR), 1(1), 44–62.
Agustin, R., Nurcahyono, N., Sinarasri, A., & Sukesti, F. (2023). Financial Ratio and Stock Returns in Indonesia Equity Markets : A Signaling Theory Approach. International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics, 277–292. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8
Artiwi, N. P., & Kresnandra, A. A. N. A. (2023). Understanding of Accounting, Internal Control System, Human Resources, Organizational Commitment, and Quality of Financial Statements. E-Journal of Accounting, 33(11), 3013–3027. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i11.p14
Atika, D., Junaidi, L. D., & Irmadhani, A. (2019). The Influence of Accounting Understanding, Work Experience and the Role of Internal Audit on the Quality of Financial Statements of the Medan City Government. Journal of Warta, 13(4), 77–90. https://jurnal.dharmawangsa.ac.id/index.php/juwarta/article/view/510
Financial Audit Agency. (2023). Press Release Hari Wiwoho hopes that the Semarang City Government will immediately follow up on the findings of the inspection. Www.Jateng.Bpk.Id. https://jateng.bpk.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/SP-Sertim-LHP-LKPD-30-Mei-2023.pdf
Financial Audit Agency of the Republic of Indonesia. (2023). Overview of the Results of the First Semester of 2023.
Binawati, E. (2022). The Effect of Moderation of the Regional Financial Accounting System, Knowing the Competence of Human Resources, Internal Control Systems, and Information Technology on the Quality of Regional Financial Management. Optimal, 19(1), 19–39.
Gunawan, R. A., Hardiwinoto, Kristiana, I., Sukesti, F., & Alwiyah. (2021). The Effect of Information Technology Utilization, Human Resource Competence, and Internal Control System on the Quality of Financial Reports (Empirical Stidi on the Semarang City Regional Government). 4, 474–486.Ghozali, I. (2018). Multivariate Analysis Application with IBM SPSS 25 (9th ed.) ( 9th ed.). Diponegoro University.
Gustina, I. (2021). Influence of internal control system and implementation. Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Auditing., 10(1), 56–64.
Finance, B. P. (2003). Law No. 17 of 2003 concerning State Finance (p. 40).
Fitriana, L., Sinarasri, A., & Nurcahyono, N. (2024). Factors Affecting Financial Statement Fraud in Banking Sector: A Agency Perspective. MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, 14(1), 102. https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.14.1.2024.102-113
Ifada, L. M., Anik, S., Sukesti, F., & Asri, A. S. (2022). Implementing SAK ETAP on the Quality of SMEs Financial Reporting: Case Study of Batik SMEs. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 14(2), 313-324
Kumaat, V. G. (2010). Internal audit. Erlangga.
Kuncoro, M. (2009). Research Methods for Business and Economics. Erlangga.
Lantu, F. T., Pangkey, R. I. J., & Sumampouw, O. (2023). The Effect of the Implementation of Government Accounting Standards, and the Utilization of Information Technology on the Quality of Financial Statements of the Regional Government of North Minahasa Regency. JAIM: Manado Accounting Journal, 4(1), 91–97.
Lestari, N. L. W. T., & Dewi, N. N. S. R. T. (2020). The Influence of Accounting Understanding, Utilization of Accounting Information Systems and Internal Control Systems on the Quality of Financial Statements. KRISNA: Accounting Research Review, 11(2), 170–178.
Machmudiyanti, Nur Isnanini, & Aufa, M. (2023). Internal control system, regional financial accounting system, and human resources on the quality of local government financial statements. Jurnal Rimba : Research in Business Management and Accounting, 1(4), 310–330. https://www.neliti.com/publications/129721/pengaruh-penerapan-standar-akuntansi-pemerintahan-sistem-pengendalian-intern-sis
Mahmudi. (2010). Public Sector Performance Management. Publishing and Printing Unit of the YKPN Academy of Corporate Management.
Martin, E. W. (1999). Managing Information Technology What Managers Need to Know (3 rd ed). Pearson Education International.
Masyhari, A., Rachmadani, W., Priatnasari, Y., & Basrowi, B. (2024). Optimizing state revenue through government-driven supply chain efficiency and fair corporate taxation practices. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(2), 659-668.
Mulyana, I. (2010). Management and Human Life. Canisisus.
Munggaran, A. K., Yusuf, M., Accounting, M., & Pancasila, U. (2020). The Influence of Government Accounting Standards, Internal Control Systems, and Internal Auditors on the Quality of Government Financial Statements. 1(5), 12.
Nawatmi, S., Nusantara, A., Santosa, A. B., & Marlien, R. A. (2020). Globalization impact on ASEAN countries inflation. International Journal of Economics and Management Systems, 5.
Nur, M. M., Sopanah, A., & Puspitosarie, E. (2023). The Effect of Accounting Understanding, Accounting Information Systems, and Internal Control Systems on the Quality of Financial Statements. Journal of Accounting & Taxation Research (JRAP), 10(1), 48–58. https://doi.org/10.35838/jrap.2023.010.01.05
Nurcahyono, N., & Purwanto, D. (2024). COVID‑19 and the Stock Market Crash: Evidence from Indonesia. Финансы: теория и практика, 28(3), 120-130.
Nurcahyono, N., Hanum, A. N., & Sinarasri, A. (2023). Does Board Diversity and Financial Ratio Predict the Risk of Financial Distress ?? International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics, April 2020, 337–348. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8
Nurcahyono, N., Sinarasri, A., Pamungkas, I. D., & Hanum, A. N. (2023a). May intellectual capital and corporate governance reduce the probability of financial distress? Contaduria y Administracion, 70(1), 97–121. https://doi.org/10.22201/fca.24488410e.2025.5169
Nurcahyono, N., Sinarasri, A., Pamungkas, I. D., & Hanum, A. N. (2023b). May intellectual capital and corporate governance reduce the probability of financial distress? Contaduria y Administracion, 70(1), 97–121. https://doi.org/10.22201/fca.24488410e.2025.5169
Nurcahyono, N., Wibowo, R. E., & Kristiana, I. (2020). Impact Of Competence, Job Design, Job Satisfaction on Employee Directorate General of Taxes Performance. Relevance: Journal of Management and Business, 3(2), 136–145. https://doi.org/10.22515/relevance.v3i2.2955
Priyanto, D. (2014). SPSS 22 The Most Practical Data Processor. Andi Offset.
Permatasari, M., Nurcahyono, N., Bilqis, L. K., & Nugroho, W. S. (2023). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Financial Ratios on Financial Distress. International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics, 1(1), 321–336. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8
Pratiwi, I., Hanum, A. N., & Nurcahyono, N. (2022). Pengaruh Earning Per Share, Total Assets Turnover, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Debt Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham. Jurnal Akuntansi, Perpajakan Dan Portofolio, 02(02), 39–50. https://journal.umpo.ac.id/index.php/JAPP/article/view/5584%0Ahttps://journal.umpo.ac.id/index.php/JAPP/article/download/5584/2405
Putra, R. D., Wibowo, R. E., & Nurcahyono, N. (2021). Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa : Studi Kecamatan Losari. Maksimum: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, 11(2), 110–122.
Rahma, A. M., Nurcahyono, N., & Sinarasri, A. (2022). Moderating Effects of Institutional Ownership on the Relation Between Capital Structure. International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics, 1, 293–306. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8
Roqijah, I., Nugroho, W. S., & Nurcahyono, N. (2022). The Effect of Profitability, Operating cash flow, Economic Value Added and Firm Size on Stock Return. MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, 12(2), 164. https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.12.2.2022.164-174
Sari, Y. P., Almasyhari, A. K., & Aryanto, A. (2023). Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pengelolaan Keuangan untuk Yayasan Insan Mulia Surakarta. Jati: Jurnal Akuntansi Terapan Indonesia, 6(2), 121-134.
Setiawan, A., A.S, R. E. W., & Nurcahyono, N. (2021). Kenaikan anggaran belanja pemerintah selama periode tahun 2015 sampai periode tahun 2019 untuk sektor pembangunan infrastruktur seharusnya berdampak pada meningkatnya proyek yang dikerjakan oleh perusahaan sektor property , real estate , and construction. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis STIE Anindyaguna, 3(2), 206–224.
Setiawan, A., Wibowo, R. E., & Nurcahyono, N. (2021). Pengaruh Tax Avoidance, Manajemen Laba, Komisaris Independen, dan Komite Audit. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail (JIMAT), 2(1).
Radjab, E., & Jam'an, A. (2017). Business Research Methodology. Library and Publishing Institute, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar.
Rahma, A. M., Nurcahyono, N., & Sinarasri, A. (2022). Moderating Effects of Institutional Ownership on the Relation Between Capital Structure. International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics, 1, 293–306. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8
Republic of Indonesia. (2008). Government Regulation No. 60 of 2008 concerning the Government Internal Control System (p. 128).
Republic of Indonesia. (2010). Government, Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 concerning Accounting Standards (p. 8).
Sani, R. A. (2014). Scientific learning: for the implementation of the 2013 curriculum. Bumi Aksara.
Soegeng, A. Y. (2006). Research Basics. IKIP PGRI Semarang Press.
Sugiyono. (2019). Qualitative and R&D Quantitative Research Methods. Alphabeta.
Sujarweni, V. W. (2015). Business and Economic Research Methodology. Pustaka Baru Press.
Umar, H. (2011). Research Methods for Business Theses and Thesis, 11th Edition. PT. Bumi Aksara.
Widiatmoko, H. A. (2020). The Influence of the Regional Financial Accounting System, Organizational Commitment, Human Resource Capacity, Utilization of Information Technology and Government Internal Control System on the Quality of Local Government Financial Statements.
Widiyanto, J. (2010). SPSS for Windows For Statistical Data Analysis and Research. BP-FKIP UMS.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2024-11-21 (6)
- 2024-11-21 (5)
- 2024-11-21 (4)
- 2024-11-21 (3)
- 2024-11-21 (2)
- 2024-07-27 (1)